Poland Intensifies Security Following Railway Sabotage

Learner News | 20.11.2025

In this edition of Polish Learner News, we look at significant events affecting the railway system between Warsaw and Lublin, the international response, and the implications for national security measures over the coming years.

Poland Intensifies Security Following Railway Sabotage

The news in Polish

Polskie władze reagują1 na sabotaż2 na torach między Warszawą a Lublinem. Policja aresztowała3 podejrzanych4, w tym dwóch Ukraińców. Polska prosi o ekstradycję5 podejrzanych4 z Białorusi. Uruchomiono “Operację Horizon” dla zabezpieczenia6 infrastruktury kolejowej. Stan alarmowy CHARLIE trwa od 19 listopada do lutego 2026.

  1. reagować
    odpowiadać na coś, odpowiadać działaniem lub reakcją. ↩︎
  2. sabotaż  (m.)
    celowe działanie mające na celu uszkodzenie lub utrudnienie funkcjonowania czegoś. ↩︎
  3. aresztować
    zatrzymać kogoś za przestępstwo. ↩︎
  4. podejrzany
    osoba, która jest podejrzewana o popełnienie przestępstwa. ↩︎
  5. ekstradycja  (f.)
    przekazanie podejrzanego innemu państwu na podstawie umowy. ↩︎
  6. zabezpieczenie  (n.)
    działania mające na celu ochronę przed zagrożeniami. ↩︎

Translation

The Polish authorities are responding to sabotage on the railway between Warsaw and Lublin. The police have arrested suspects, including two Ukrainians. Poland is requesting the extradition of suspects from Belarus. “Operation Horizon” has been launched to secure the railway infrastructure. The CHARLIE alert status is in effect from 19th November until February 2026.

Text comprehension

Question 1: What happened on the railway tracks between Warsaw and Lublin?

There was sabotage on the railway tracks between Warsaw and Lublin.

Question 2: Until when is the alarm state CHARLIE active?

The alarm state CHARLIE is active until February 2026.

Vocabulary

PolishEnglish
reagować react
sabotaż  (m.)sabotage
aresztować arrest
podejrzany suspect
ekstradycja  (f.)extradition
zabezpieczenie  (n.)protection

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Read the full story

Polish authorities have intensified their response following recent acts of sabotage on the railway line between Warsaw and Lublin. During a press conference, Jacek Dobrzyński, the spokesperson for the minister overseeing special services, confirmed that operations are underway to secure additional evidence concerning these incidents.

According to Dobrzyński, Polish security forces have already made several arrests. These individuals are currently being interrogated to determine their involvement in what has been described as a terrorist act. Although the exact number of arrests remains undisclosed, the Polish Internal Security Agency is actively leading these efforts.

In a related development, the Prosecutor’s Office has filed charges against suspects, particularly implicating two Ukrainian nationals. Przemysław Nowak, representing the prosecution, stated that strong evidence has been collected against these individuals. This evidence includes forensic findings, witness testimonies, and surveillance footage. The suspects allegedly committed acts of sabotage to further interests of a foreign intelligence service, specifically the Russian Federation.

Poland Intensifies Security Following Railway Sabotage
Poland Intensifies Security Following Railway Sabotage

The Ukrainian Ministry of Foreign Affairs has condemned these hostile acts on Polish soil. It claims that Russia deliberately recruits Ukrainians, cynically using them to execute hybrid attacks and destabilize European allies amid its ongoing military aggression against Ukraine.

Further complicating the situation, these suspects are reportedly residing in Belarus, complicating legal proceedings. Polish authorities have made diplomatic overtures for their extradition while seeking broader international cooperation to bring them back for prosecution. Proposals for temporary custody have been submitted to the Warsaw-Mokotów District Court.

In response to these events, Poland has launched “Operation Horizon,” a military initiative devised to bolster the protection of critical rail infrastructure. This security measure supports existing efforts to manage the current third-degree security alert – CHARLIE. The alert, effective from November 19th, reflects heightened vigilance against potential terror threats and will continue until February 2026.

Prime Minister Donald Tusk has echoed these security measures, reinforcing the national stance against any threats to critical infrastructure. Moreover, the incidents have prompted calls for international scrutiny over external influences purportedly seeking to damage Polish-Ukraine relations.

Info: “Polish Learner News” is a service from “Let’s Learn Polish,” a language school dedicated to guiding individuals on how to learn Polish effectively. We offer various types of online Polish courses to accommodate different learning preferences and help you achieve your language goals.


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