Greek Grammar & Vocabulary
Our language guide covers essential first topics like the alphabet, introducing yourself, and basic grammar points. With clear explanations and practical examples, it’s designed to help you build a solid foundation in Greek grammar, one step at a time.
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Pronunciation & Writing
Master the Greek alphabet! Learn the 24 letters, their pronunciation, and special characters like θ, φ, and χ.
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Conversation Basics
Master Greek introductions! Learn how to say “My name is…” and introduce yourself in formal and informal settings.
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Conversation Basics
Learn how to easily say “How are you?” in Greek, plus useful responses for both formal and informal situations.
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Conversation Basics
Master essential Greek greetings! Learn how to say hello, good evening, and more for everyday conversations.
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Numbers & Time
Learn numbers in Greek! Master pronunciation, counting, and key phrases like “how much?” for everyday use.
Frequently asked questions
How difficult is Greek grammar?
Modern Greek grammar features a logical system with a case structure that uses four cases, along with distinct articles and systematic verb conjugations. While its inflections may seem challenging at first, regular practice makes it increasingly manageable.
What are the main features of Greek grammar?
Greek grammar is characterized by its four-case system, the use of definite and indefinite articles that agree with gender and number, and detailed verb conjugations that reflect tense, mood, and voice. Gendered nouns require corresponding adjectives, adding to its systematic nature.
How many cases are there in Greek?
Modern Greek uses four grammatical cases: nominative, genitive, accusative, and vocative. These cases indicate the role of nouns and their modifiers within a sentence.
How do Greek verbs work?
Greek verbs are conjugated for tense, mood, voice, person, and number. They often distinguish between continuous and perfective aspects, which help express the timing and nature of actions in a clear manner.
How do Greek articles work?
Greek employs both definite and indefinite articles. The definite articles agree in gender, number, and case with the noun, while the indefinite articles are used similarly to English, though they appear less frequently in everyday speech.
What’s the best way to learn Greek grammar?
Begin with the fundamentals, such as mastering the four-case system and understanding how articles work. Then progress to verb conjugations. Regular reading, writing, and conversational practice will help you internalize Greek grammar naturally.
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